  等级:金箭 文章:289 积分:5137 注册:2005-05-12 |
sain, saikan: [adj] good; 好 [Etymology] either from Mongolian word sain or of shared origin with Mongolian 源自蒙语或与蒙语同源 [Source]依车满洲
sargan, sarhhan : [n] 妻子, wife [Example] "oron serko,sargan semiye" [Synonym] [Sript] ? [Source]富倫泰, yilibira
sase: [n.,adj] nerve, nervous,神经 [Example] Sase nimeku, nervous disease, nuts, neurotic 神经病
saze badiyooze: idiom, n. half screw, half shit, poor performer at work but full of it. 转写为sas bandiyoos 这个也是借用了汉语,但用锡伯思维组合形成。sas,傻子也, bandiyoos,半吊子。实际运用中,可参考geleng getkakv的用法,意思有点区别, 但还是指一个人为人办事有问题。 provided by yilibira
se: [n] year (of age, time) 岁,年 [Example] tangu se 光阴实可嘉, The lifetime of a hundred years really should be celebrated. 百岁光阴实可嘉 [Source] 子弟书<螃蟹段儿> [Etymology] probably phonetic import from Hanji 岁(se, sui)
sehe: The exact meaning and usage of this term and its permutatons are under ongoing discussion among our experts. 推敲中 [Notes & Examples]:
fromYilibira: ..hendume..sehe 这个句型,我感觉在口语里也变了。 Kungkvbai hendume enenggi dobori agalambi sehe (孔库拜说今晚会下雨) angga gisun de oci: kungkvbai gisuremahengge eneng bodori aga damiye sere. 除去口语特色,变化之处在于sere.这个在《尸语故事》中也有体现, orin emu jergi ganaha,orin emu julun sere. 如果把前面的文字加上,这个sere该是sehe,因为前面的文字中省略了hendume,gisurembi等等词汇。
Sehe sere hergen be anggai gisun de adarame baitalambi? Te bici: Si mimbe hen galwang seme nane de alehei sehe. 听说你给别人讲我很坏。 Hen gayakv mergen sehe,ane baita de tunggalame emu arga gel ako? 不是说很牛吗?为什么碰到事情什么办法都没有呢? 关于这种sehe的用法,本人功力不够,还望mergen sefu们给予一个说法。 关于sembi的:
[Notes & Example] from sebjengge 肚逍椤飞系模簍ondo serengge, dulimba be. ...... fulehe be kicembi sehengge, hiyooxun deocin be yabure be. ...... 前面是名词,就用serengge,前面是一句话就用sehengge。 如果前面是一个动词呢?
seit,seidede: adj. old, aged. 老 beye seit seci derei sokuu geli jirame. beye seidede derei sokuu jirame. I got old body, and thick skin,siningge: 身老脸皮厚 sem, zim, s'm sim: : [n.v.adj.] 是, to be, to be called as [Example] Mini gevev ob1 sem. My name is ob1. 我名叫ob1.
[Source]ob1 [Etymology] [Script Form, 书面] sembi [Synonym] [Discussion]sem在口语里的出现形式为sem或zim或s'm,写成sim容易有歧义。 sembi [v] to be, is; 是 [Example] Mini gebu yufang sembi.My name is Yufang.我叫“玉芳”。
semkel (colloq. 口语) sengkule (书面,written) [n] leek 韭 [jiu3] [Example] boliyori semkel (bolori sengkule) autumn leek; 秋韭 [Source] Nendeken
si: pronoun, you; 你. example: si yaba deri jihe? (where are you from?) si Ob1 agu be takambio? (Do you know Mr.Ob1?) [Etymology] either from Mongolian word sain or of shared origin with Mongolian "ci" 源自蒙语(ci)或与蒙语同源, 两个词发音相似 [Source]依车满洲
siden siwa: idiom. n. trivia, 边边角角,鸡毛蒜皮 provided by yilibira
silingge muku (口语, colloq] silenggi muke (书面,written)[n] saliva, spit; 唾液,口水 [Example] angge deri silingge eihee eihee, The mouth waters and waters, 口水流啊流。 [Source] Nendeken
sinde ai dalji?: What's that got to do with you? What's that to do with you? What's in it for you? 和你有什么关系? Example: S: sibe jai manju emu fulehe encu gargan serengge damu ududu gisurere hacini emke,gvninhakv de be embici uthai siyanbei enen inu.geli emken oci,juncu sibe jai daci manju niyalmai emu fulehe ci tucihe okini, aibe gisureme mutembini? sinde ai dalji? E. That the Manchurian and Xibe's are separate brahches from the same root is just one of the speculations. May be we could be the very decendent of Xianbi people. In addition, what does it prove even if we were from the same stock as the Manchurians of yerteryears (not talking about the present day ones)? What would that have to do with you? H. 锡伯族和满族同源异流只是说法之一,说不定我们就是鲜卑的后裔。还有,即便 是和当年的满洲(不是现在的满族)同源,又能证明什么呢?和你有什么关系?
singgeri(星额里) [n] Rat, 老鼠
sini: pronoun, posseisive, your; 你的. example: sini gebu be ai sembi? (what is your name?)
sioliya: [adj,adv] agile, nimble, quick; 敏捷,灵活。 [Example] jawenerede, baturu de akv, sioliya de bi。 摔交不看壮不壮,而是看够不够灵活。 What really matters in wrestling is agility rather than brute force. [Script form] Possibly "sure";书面语是否是sure? [Source]Yilibira [Discussion] Yilibira: 摔交在锡伯语里衘afanambi,口语里是jawenem。 在察布查尔,以前经常可以见到锡伯族小伙相互摔交嬉戏。我小哥哥也善于摔交。 我见过的那些摔交的人中,不一定是身高力壮的就厉害,按锡伯语来说,就是jawenerede, baturu de akv,sioliya de bi。(汉语大概时,摔交不看壮不壮,而是看够不够 猛)。sioliya,口语中大概表示“勇猛+灵活”这个意思。sioliya这个词经常用来形 容yarha(豹子)。
Aisin Batu: sioliya 是专指人运动的动作快捷又准确,所以我的理解是敏捷。但好多字典里没 有,可能是纯粹锡伯语了。
ilha: "sioliya" 按我的理解是灵敏、灵活、敏捷之意吧,书面语是否是sure? yilibira说的:jawenerede, baturu de akv,sioliya de bi,翻译成汉语应是: 摔跤,不在于勇猛,而看是不是灵活。
xibozuhan: 肖昌老师说应该是 :"soliya"敏捷, 他说这词是锡伯族的古老词汇!
wuerguntai 用汉语拼音拼写的口语是shua lia
siyalak silek: idiom.n. or adj. Spring chicken, young stud, cool dude. 也可以说silek siyalak,这个词实际上是中性词,形容年轻人的时候,有那么一种 意气风发但缺少点稳重的状态,但形容年纪大的人的话,就有问题了。 单独的siyalak或siyalak siyalak也可以用来形容人,一般用来形容少年人刷酷扮 靓。锡伯语里常用k'alangs来形容半大小子,k'alangs是半大牛犊的意思。 tebici (example): urai siyalak siyalak aselere k'alangs niye!(好一个刷酷扮靓的半大小子啊!) 对了,说起这个,想起锡伯人的一个禁忌来。锡伯人特别鄙视那些在别人吃饭的时 候嫌别人吃的多的行为,very very 的鄙视或忌讳。但还有一个注意的事,尤其是 k'alangs,他们此时正是长身体的时候,所以天王老子在任何时候都不会那么说的。 各位同胞记得这个吗? provided by yilibira
siyusiyasiyak: [n] inmodest person, not knowing much but arrogant. (嘘唏夏夏克),是用来形容会的不多却不谦虚的人的, (source: yilibira)
sodum: verb. shave, skin by shaving action. 削(瓜,果,木之外层) example 1.:suyan mersai sokuu be emu mudan sodo. Shanve the skin off the carrots. 把胡萝卜的皮削一下。 example 2:tere sulgo be sokuu beni sodufi jai jeve, okto ciyecim dulheye Shave the skin off the apple and then eat it, bacause its been spray with insecticide. 把那苹果削了皮再吃,洒过药。
sohum: [n] winter meat:冬肉 [Etymology] from Khazak word
sokuu: n. skin, 皮,肤 Example: beye seidede derei sokuu jirame. I got old body, and thick skin, 身老脸皮厚
Soorhv, sorhv: [n] chick, chicken; 雞崽, 小雞, [Example]:“aini soorhv?”,“cookoo deverhen davlia.” "What's chick?", "Baby rooster or hen" “什么是soorhv(索日乎)?”,“就是雞崽啊”。 [Synonym] aji coko (Cabcal dialect), aji cookoo, aji sorhv. [Sript] Xorho [Source] 富倫泰, yilibira
suokvo [n] plow, 犁铧 [Syn]Halhan(written form) [Source] Fuluntai: halhan(犁铧)实际就是书面语。口语有两种: 1.suokvo,有单个(畜犁)及多个(机械犁)之分,铁质。犁地时土朝右向翻倒。现在当地农村机械犁用的多,畜犁用的少。 2.anju,只有单个(畜犁)一种,除了犁刀外,其余部分基本是木质。犁地时土朝两侧翻倒。现在当地农村不多见。 以上两个口语词汇,察县大概也同样使用。
suran: n. flea; 跳蚤
[此贴子已经被作者于2005-10-30 7:09:17编辑过] |
 特布特! 乌孙山嵊嵊, 嘎仙洞蜃蜃, 伊犁河溱溱, 黑龙江涔涔, 高高鹰猎垩, 转转盘旋垩, 勒勒车滚垩, 辂辂摇曳垩, 无边无际荒荒茫茫炎炎烈烈的特布特! 无穷无尽凄凄凉凉冷冷凛凛的特布特! 无始无终冥冥伶伶隐隐阴阴的特布特! 无死无生转转还还化化幻幻的特布特! |
|
|
|